IELTS
Although they don’t appear often enough in the IELTS 1 writing task, you can get such a task and you definitely need to know and learn how to describe the cards. Depending on the question, you will need to describe where the objects are/were/will be on the map and what changes they have undergone/will be. We’ll look at some useful vocabulary you can use to describe these changes and other common languages for describing maps. Here, you should know how to use IELTS language for describing maps.
Basic vocabulary
Describing a map for IELTS aims to test whether you are able to describe physical locations. You don’t have to be a genius geographer, but you should give a reasonable description of a place.
IELTS Language for Describing Maps
As you receive the task, you will need to describe where the objects are on the map. There may already be cardinal points on the map. So, use these cardinal directions and adjectives to describe places: north, south, east, west, northwest, northeast, southwest, southeast, northwest, northeast, southwest, south-eastern, etc.
For instance:
Further expansion can be seen in the southeastern part, where a third residential area has been built.
As for what’s new, there’s been a noticeable change in the southwestern part of Salata, next to the factories.
The park, which was there before, was moved to the north of the neighborhood to cover the area around the church.
You will also need to use prepositions of place and other prepositional phrases to describe where the objects are.
For instance:
- The park was moved to the north of the district.
- The church remained where it was, behind the residential area and the supermarket.
- A new building has been built to the right/left of the supermarket.
- There has been a noticeable change in the southern part of Salata, next to the factories.
What Grammar To Use
It is important to read the task carefully and spend time planning your response. In addition to using a wider vocabulary, you will also need to demonstrate your knowledge of grammar. When planning your report, think about the tenses and structures you will use.
To describe things that are true now — use the present simple passive:
- Another expansion is observed in the residential area.
- To write about changes that have happened now — use present perfect active/passive:
- To conclude, Slovang has developed by offering more infrastructure and housing to its inhabitants.
- A highway has been built along the coastline.
- For things that were in the past, but are no longer true – use “used for”:
- A street with new houses has appeared where half a century ago there were only a few separate houses.
Add Some Details Using the With Structure:
The market has been moved to a square behind the farm, with a new path leading to it.
To get a more detailed overview of tasks with sample answers, learn how to build your rapport, practice vocabulary uses and receive teacher feedback, join our online IELTS coaching in Jaipur. We also look at different types of cards and give you plenty of writing exercises. Our overseas education consultants checks your reports and you get instant feedback from IELTS experts.
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